采用改进的Gram-Schmidt正交化法对矛盾方程的广义增广矩阵进行正交三角化,导出求解基于Zernike多项式的人眼波前像差拟合系数的算法.通过拟合给定模式系数和一般数学波面两种方式对算法进行了验证.验证结果表明,该算法与直接构造法方程组解法的计算精度相当.避免了因构造法方程组而引入的计算误差,易于编程,是一种比较理想的求解Zernike多项式拟合系数的算法.
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