开展了基于光纤后向相干瑞利散射原理的分布式光纤传感在管道安全实时监测系统中的信号数值模拟和实验研究.采用多个连续脉冲周期光纤相干后向瑞利散射光在有扰动情况的一维脉冲响应理论模型,解释了外部扰动对整个后向瑞利散射信号的影响.并且对理论模型进行数值模拟,直观展示了相干后向瑞利散射光功率关系曲线;通过对4 km长度的光纤进行扰动传感实验,有效地定位了扰动的发生;并且提出了一种利用软件寻峰归一化提高后向瑞利散射功率信号信噪比的方法,可以减少平均次数,从而增大可提取扰动频率范围.
参考文献
[1] | Li Xinhua,Liang Hao,Xu Weihong,et al.Comparison of characteristics of commonly-used distributed optical fiber sensors[J].Optical Communication Technology(光通信技术),2007,31(5):14-18 (in Chinese). |
[2] | Shi Xiaolin,Sun Zhiyi,He Qiusheng,et al.Research on the application of information fusion in oil pipeline leakage detection[J].Process Automation Instrumentation (自动化仪表),2011,32(7):38-40 (in Chinese). |
[3] | Zhang Zaixuan,Yu Xiangdong,Guo Ning,et al.The optimum design of distributed optical fiber Raman photon sensor(DOFRPS) system[J].Journal of Optoelectronics · Laser(光电子 ·激光),1999,10(2):110-112 (in Chinese). |
[4] | Juarez J C,Maier E W,Kyoo Nam Choi,et al.Distributed fiber-optic intrusion sensor system[J].Journal of Lightwave Technology,2005,23(6):2081-2087. |
[5] | Juarez J C,Taylor H F.Field test of a distributed fiber-optic intrusion sensor system for long perimeters[J].Appl.Opt.,2007,46(11):1968-1971. |
[6] | Yahei Koyamada,Mutsumi Imahama,Kenya Kubota,et al.Fiber-optic distributed strain and temperature sensing with very high measurand resolution over long range using cherent OTDR[J].Journal of Lightwave Technology,2009,27(9):1142-1146. |
[7] | Lu Yuelan,Xing Yongwei.Investigation on Rayleigh scattering waveform in phase optical time domain reflectometer[J].Acta Optica Sinica(光学学报),2011,31(8):1-5 (in Chinese). |
[8] | Luo Jun,Rao Yunjiang,et al.Highly sensitive distributed optical fiber intrusion monitoring system[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument(仪器仪表学报),2009,30(6):1123-1128 (in Chinese). |
[9] | Xie Kongli,Rao Yuejiang,Ran Zengling.Distributed optical fiber sensing system based of Rayleigh scattering light φ-OTDR using single-mode fiber laser with high power and narrow linewidth[J].Acta Optica Sinica(光学学报),2008,28(3):569-572 (in Chinese). |
[10] | Lu Yuelan,Zhu Tao,et al.Distributed vibration sensor based on coherent detection of phase-OTDR[J].Journal of Lightwave Technology,2010,28(22):3243-3249. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%