设计实现了一种编程波长扫描宽调谐掺铒光纤激光器,波长扫描调谐范围超过51 nm(1516.83~1568.31 nm),调谐步长最小可达0.01 nm,通过编程控制波长重复扫描调谐.将该激光器应用于光纤光栅组成准分布式温度传感系统,初步实验实现了对16路共48个点的实时温度监测.由于激光器输出功率较高,传感距离可以很长.激光器输出功率20 dBm、探测器灵敏度-20 dBm时,该温度传感系统覆盖的传感范围远超过方圆50 km以上,在智能电网传感系统中有重要的应用前景.
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