活性炭的吸附性能主要由其孔结构和表面官能团决定,尤其是孔结构对活性炭的性能有时甚至有决定性的影响.因此,根据用途与应用领域对吸附剂性能的要求定向制备具有特定孔结构的活性炭的方法具有重大的意义.通过对活性炭制备过程中孔结构调控方法研究状况的评介,以期对深入理解孔结构对活性炭的意义、阐释孔结构调控机理和方法有所帮助,进而指导制备具有要求结构和性能活性炭的生产实践.
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