由溶胶凝胶法制备出Pd/γ-Al2O3催化膜及镧掺杂改性的La/Pd/γ-Al2O3膜,研究了镧的掺杂对Pd/γ-Al2O3膜热稳定性的影响.用DTA、XRD、BET分别对膜的晶相和微孔结构(包括比表面积、孔径和孔容)进行了研究,结果发现:镧的掺杂明显提高了α-Al2O3的相变温度和高温下Pd/γ-Al2O3催化膜的热稳定性.Pd/γ-Al2O3经1100℃处理5h后,其比表面积、孔径和孔容分别为4.46 m2/g、35.1nm和0.051cm3/g,而经镧掺杂改性的La/Pd/γ-Al2O3膜的比表面积、孔径和孔容分别为51.6 m2/g、7.2 nm和0.138 cm3/g.
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