压力驱动膜过程主要包括微滤、超滤、纳滤和反渗透4种,操作时可采用浓缩和渗滤两种模式.典型操作过程由预浓缩、恒容渗滤和后浓缩3个阶段组成,对其进行优化,以使总过程时间最短和渗滤操作时渗滤溶剂的消耗量最小.
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