神经网络是一种旨在模仿人脑结构及其功能的软计算方法.它具有优良的容错性、自组织性和突出的非线性映射能力.最近几年,神经网络开始渗透到膜技术领域,为膜过程的研究和应用提供了一种全新的表达工具.目前,神经网络涉及到的膜过程包括MF、UF、NF以及RO等.在简要介绍了神经网络的结构与理论的基础上,分别评述了神经网络在这些膜过程中应用的研究现状,并展望了今后的研究方向.
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