通过控制2,4,6,8-四甲基环四硅氧烷(D4H)和乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷(VTMO)的摩尔比合成了环状分子上含有硅氢原子和三甲氧基硅基的交联剂,并用IR进行了表征.以乙烯基摩尔分数为10%的硅橡胶和上述交联剂为基质材料,以氯铂酸为催化剂,经溶液浇铸和通过双重交联反应--乙烯基与硅氢的加成反应和三甲氧基硅基的水解、缩合反应制备了改性硅橡胶气体分离膜.气体渗透的测试结果表明,该膜具有良好的富氧性能,例如,在20℃和0.05 MPa压差下,PO2为595 Barrer,αO2/N2高达2.89.改性硅橡胶膜的成膜过程和交联反应可在室温下同时进行,与其它改性硅橡胶膜相比,不仅改性方法简单,且分离性能明显提高.
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