研究了NF90膜和NF70膜对纯水、模拟水和河水中邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)的截留和吸附.结果表明:NF90膜能实现对微量DEHP(浓度为100 μg/L)的有效去除,截留率高达95%以上;纳滤初始阶段,DEHP在膜面的吸附作用较强,吸附率达40%左右.操作压力,pH,共存有机物、无机物和膜孔径影响DEHP在膜上的吸附,初始浓度的影响不大.
参考文献
[1] | Environmental oestrogens:consequences to human health and wildlife[S].UK:Inst.Env.Health Leicester,1995. |
[2] | Moore R W;Rudy T A;Lin T M et al.Abnormatiles of sexual develpopment in male rats with in utero and lactational exposure to the antialldrogenic plasticer di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate[J].Environmental Health Perspectives,2001,109:699-703. |
[3] | Toxicological Pro file for Diethyl Phthalate Atlanta,GA:US Department of Health and Human Services[S].US:Public Health Service,1995. |
[4] | Toxicological Profile for,Di-n-Butyl Phthalate GA:US Department of Health and Human Services[S].US:Public Health Service,2001. |
[5] | Toxicological Profile for Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate GA:US Department of Health and Human Services[S].US:Public Health Service,2002. |
[6] | 黄荣新,李冬,张杰,彭永臻,谌建宇.北方污水厂痕量毒害物的检测及去除效率研究[J].北京工业大学学报,2011(03):440-447. |
[7] | 曹仲宏,马永民,胡伟,王玉秋,刘克明,庄源益.再生水中内分泌干扰物的初步研究[J].环境与健康杂志,2005(03):171-173. |
[8] | 马晓雁,高乃云,李青松,徐斌,乐林生,吴今明.黄浦江原水及水处理过程中内分泌干扰物状况调查[J].中国给水排水,2006(19):1-4. |
[9] | 高旭,郭劲松,熊毅,王侠,曹佳.常规水处理工艺多环芳烃和邻苯二甲酸酯变化分布[J].给水排水,2007(01):25-29. |
[10] | 王春,李晓东,杨自力,史玉坤,顾俊,王辉.南通市饮用水中邻苯二甲酸酯类含量调查[J].环境与健康杂志,2007(06):438-440. |
[11] | 林明利,崔福义,赵志伟,牛畅.城市给水厂应对原水发生邻苯二甲酸酯污染的处理技术及处理效能[J].化工学报,2010(12):3279-3289. |
[12] | 程爱华,王磊,王旭东,林锋,张莉,张睿.纳滤膜去除水中微量邻苯二甲酸酯的研究[J].水处理技术,2007(11):14-16. |
[13] | Michal Bodzek;Mariusz Dudziak;krystyna Luks-Betlej .Application of membrane techniques to water purification.Removal of phthalates[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2004(1/3):121-128. |
[14] | Katsuki Kimura;Gary Amy;Joerg Drewes;Yoshimasa Watanabe .Adsorption of hydrophobic compounds onto NF/RO membranes: an artifact leading to overestimation of rejection[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2003(1/2):89-101. |
[15] | Long D. Ngfilem;Andrea I. Schafer;Menachem Elimelech .Nanofiltration of Hormone Mimicking Trace Organic Contaminants[J].Separation Science and Technology,2005(13):2633-2649. |
[16] | Exploring QSAR Hydrophobic,Electronic,and Steric Constants[S].Washington DC:ACS,1995. |
[17] | Volk C.;Ibrahim E.;Verges D.;Amy G.;Lechevallier M.;Bell K. .Impact of enhanced and optimized coagulation on removal of organic matter and its biodegradable fraction in drinking water[J].Water research: A journal of the international water association,2000(12):3247-3257. |
[18] | Yeomin Yoon;Paul Westerhoff;Shane A. Snyder;Eric C. Wert .Nanofiltration and ultrafiltration of endocrine disrupting compounds, Pharmaceuticals and personal care products[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2006(1/2):88-100. |
[19] | Schafer A I;NghiemL D;WaiteT D .Removal of the natural hormoneestrone from aqueous ssolutions using nanofiltration and reverseosmosis[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2003,37(09):182-188. |
[20] | 崔学慧,李炳华,陈鸿汉,万平强.中国土壤与沉积物中邻苯二甲酸酯污染水平及其吸附研究进展[J].生态环境学报,2010(02):472-479. |
[21] | 杨媛媛,纪树兰,秦振平,张国俊,李建婷.NF270截留17α-乙炔基雌二醇过程[J].环境科学研究,2009(10):1204-1207. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%