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运用数值模拟,研究膜生物反应器中曝气管路布气位置及导流板对反应器内流场分布的影响,并对3种气水比(10:1、15:1、20:1)进行了优化研究.将模拟结果进行比较发现:“对齐”布气优于“间隔”布气;导流板对反应器内流场特性有较明显的影响,导流作用能有效地改善反应器内气含率的分布状况,提高氧传质效率,增大膜面剪切速度.在相同条件下,其平均膜面剪切速度分别是不加导板的“对齐”和“间隔”布气方式的1.5和1.9倍.当气水比为15:1时,各种布气方式反应器内气含率分布均较大,流场内的涡流均非常明显,整个场内形成了循环流动,膜面剪切速度也达到最大.

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