测量了双辊薄带连铸机生产的AISI304连铸薄带的力学性能,采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜观察了连铸薄带的微观组织结构,分析了微观组织结构对性能的影响.结果表明,连铸薄带内部为铸态组织,二次枝晶间距平均值为6.7μm,细小的铸态组织决定了薄带的最终组织细化和成分均匀;快速冷却有助于形成球形夹杂物,直径500~700 nm,较小的球形夹杂物能够钉扎位错;连铸薄带内析出粒子的直径20~100 nm,这种微小析出能够产生沉淀强化作用;薄带组织中大量位错、层错和孪晶的存在一定程度提高了连铸薄带力学性能.
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