本文以脱油沥青的高附加值利用为研究目的,采用化学气相沉积和真空热处理相结合的方法,宏量制备得到粒度均一、高的石墨化程度和高的热稳定性石墨微球(Graphitic Spheres,GSs).通过SEM、HRTEM、XRD和TGA等测试手段对比碳微球和石墨碳球,高温热处理得到的碳球石墨化程度高,热稳定性好.在热动力作用下,无序结构的碳微球结构逐步向有序的石墨碳结构过渡,形成了石墨球.
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