采用等离子喷涂技术在TC4钛合金表面制备了常规Metco130陶瓷涂层及纳米结构Al2O3-13wt%TiO2涂层,并利用CO2激光器对涂层进行了激光重熔,采用X射线衍射分析(XRD)、扫描电镜分析(SEM)、微区成分分析(EDAX)及维氏硬度试验研究了激光重熔前后涂层的组织性能变化.结果表明,等离子喷涂涂层与基体形成了较好的机械结合,但涂层中存在孔隙,激光重熔后,重熔层与基体形成了良好的冶金结合,其组织结构更为均匀而致密.采用谢乐公式估算了重熔后涂层中各相的平均粒径,结果表明,等离子喷涂纳米结构的涂层在激光重熔后仍然处于纳米结构.另外,选择合理的激光工艺参数,涂层的硬度得到了较大提高.
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