以MoS2、TiC、Ni粉为原料,在20钢基材表面利用激光熔覆技术制备了减摩耐磨复合涂层.采用SEM和XRD对复合涂层的组织和相组成进行了研究,结果表明复合涂层主要由部分未熔的TiC颗粒、Mo2C、γ镍基固溶体和多种两元、三元硫化物TiS、NiS、Ni3Ti4S8等组成.用FALEX-6摩擦磨损实验机对MoS2/TiC/Ni复合涂层、MoS2/Ni激光熔覆层以及45钢的耐磨性能进行了对比,并对三种试样表面的磨损形貌进行了SEM观察.实验表明:MoS2/Ni激光熔覆层具有最低的摩擦系数,但磨损失重最大;MoS2/TiC/Ni复合涂层在载荷17.8N、转速200r/min条件下,磨损40分钟,其磨损失重仅为45钢的1/6.
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