缔合型增稠剂是一种水溶性聚合物,在临界缔合浓度以上,形成以分子间缔合为主的超分子结构,增大了流体力学体积,因此具有较好的增稠性,是新一代的增稠剂.本文主要介绍了疏水缔合水溶性聚合物的结构及溶液性质,具体讨论了影响疏水缔合水溶性聚合物的增稠性能的多种因素,包括聚合物的结构和组成,分子量,离子基团,温度,剪切速率,表面活性剂.
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