用平面冲击波实验对相对密度为0.396的开孔泡沫铝的冲击波压缩特性进行了研究,采用PVDF传感器技术测量并分析了泡沫铝中的冲击波应力波形及其传播速度.在泡沫铝样品中不同位置处记录的应力波形显示随着在泡沫铝中传播距离的增加,冲击波应力峰值迅速衰减,归一化的冲击波应力峰值随传播距离呈指数关系变化,另外,冲击波的传播速度也随距离的增加而呈线性关系减慢.
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