用可见-紫外分光光度法观察了聚(3-己烷基)噻吩(P3HexTh)在氯仿中的π-聚集行为.将乙酸、乙醇、甲醇等聚(3-己烷基)噻吩难溶溶剂加入P3HexTh的氯仿溶液时,产生比较稳定的聚合物聚集态.用直径0.20~0.01 μm滤膜过滤P3HexTh溶液的实验结果显示聚合物胶体颗粒随着溶液中乙酸量的增加而增大.金属配合物催化法合成的头对尾P3HexTh(Zn/Ni)发生π-聚集行为,而用化学氧化法合成的P3HexTh(Fe)没有出现明显的π-聚集行为.
π-Stacking behavior of poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) in chloroform has been studied. Addition of CH3COOH to CHCl3solutions of head-to-tail (HT) type HT-P3HexTh leads to π-stacking of the polymer molecules to form stable colloidal particles. Results of filtration experiments using membranes with 0.20 ~ 0.01 μm pores reveal their colloidal particle sizes changes following the increase of CF3COOH amounts in solutions. P3HexThs with irregular structures (P3HexTh(Fe) ) show a weaker trend to aggregate than HT-P3HexTh (Ni) .
参考文献
[1] | Braun D;Heeger A J .Electroluminescence from light-emitting diodes fabricated from conducting polymers[J].Thin Solid Films,1992,216:96-98. |
[2] | Leni Akcelrud .Electroluminescent polymers[J].Progress in Polymer Science,2003(6):875-962. |
[3] | So YH.;Martin SJ.;Bell B.;Pfeiffer CD.;Van Effen RM.;Romain BL. Lefkowitz SM. .Importance of pi-stacking in photoreactivity of aryl benzobisoxazole and aryl benzobisthiazole compounds[J].Macromolecules,2003(13):4699-4708. |
[4] | Yamamoto T.;Arai M.;Lee BL.;Suganuma H.;Asakawa N. Inoue Y.;Kubota K.;Sasaki S.;Fukuda T.;Matsuda H.;Komarudin D. .Extensive studies on pi-stacking of poly(3-alkylthiophene-2,5-diyl)s and poly(4-alkylthiazole-2,5-diyl)s by optical spectroscopy, NMR analysis, light scattering analysis, and X-ray crystallography [Review][J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1998(9):2047-2058. |
[5] | Yamamoto T. .pi-Conjugated polymers with electronic and optical functionalities: Preparation by organometallic polycondensation, properties, and applications [Review][J].Macromolecular rapid communications: Publishing the newsletters of the European Polymer Federation,2002(10/11):583-606. |
[6] | IMIT Mokhtar,YAMAMOTO Takakazu,IMIN Patigul.Photochemical reactions of poly(3-butoxythiophene-2,5-diyl) with chloroform[J].浙江大学学报B(英文版),2005(08):722-724. |
[7] | Hotta S;Rughooprth S D;Heeger A J .Conducting polymer composites of soluble polythiophenes in polystyrene[J].Synthetic Metals,1987,22:79-87. |
[8] | Larry L. Miller;Yuan Yu .Synthesis of β-Methoxy, Methyl-Capped α-Oligothiophenes[J].The Journal of Organic Chemistry,1995(21):6813-6819. |
[9] | Chen TA.;Rieke RD.;Wu XM. .REGIOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS OF POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENES) MEDIATED BY RIEKE ZINC - THEIR CHARACTERIZATION AND SOLID-STATE PROPERTIES[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1995(1):233-244. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%