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  4. 金属填充碳纳米管的制备研究进展

材料科学与工程学报, 2006, 24(5): 772-777. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2812.2006.05.036

金属填充碳纳米管的制备研究进展

吕瑞涛 1, , 黄正宏 2, , 康飞宇 3,

1.清华大学材料科学与工程系,先进材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100084

2.清华大学材料科学与工程系,先进材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100084

3.清华大学材料科学与工程系,先进材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100084

基金项目:   国家自然科学基金(50572047)  

关键词： 碳纳米管 , 填充 , 金属

Progress in Preparation of Metal-filled Carbon Nanotubes

金属填充的碳纳米管在高密度数据存储、生物医用领域和电磁波吸收与屏蔽等许多方面都有极好的应用前景,因而成为当前研究的一个热点领域.按照纳米管的制备与填充过程是否同步完成,可将目前为止制备金属填充碳纳米管的诸多方法分为两大类:两步法和一步法.两步法主要包括毛细填充法和溶液化学法两种;一步法主要包括电弧放电法、熔盐电解法、模板法和热解金属有机物法等四种.本文对按照此分类的制备方法进行了综述,并对今后该领域的研究方向进行了初步的展望.

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