采用两步法成功构筑SnO2/还原氧化石墨烯/聚苯胺(SnO2/RGO/PANI)三元复合材料.首先制备出均匀分散的SnO2/还原氧化石墨烯(SnO2/RGO)二元复合物,然后再以二元复合物为载体,通过苯胺(An)单体的化学氧化聚合获得终端产物.利用傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)、X射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)对复合材料的结构和形貌等物理性质进行表征,利用循环伏安测试、恒电流充放电测试和交流阻抗测试对复合材料的电化学电容性能进行研究,并讨论了PANI的含量对复合材料的结构和性能的影响.结果表明,所合成的三元复合材料的比电容随PANI含量的增加而增大,最大达到424.8F/g,其电容性能的增强源于SnO2、RGO与PANI三者的相互协同作用.
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