采用全浸和盐雾试验研究了镁合金两类微弧氧化膜层的耐蚀性,并根据它们在5%NaCl水溶液中浸泡不同时间的开路电位、表面形貌及交流阻抗谱的变化,分析了微弧氧化膜层的腐蚀失效机理.研究表明:磷酸盐系膜层和硅酸盐系膜层均可极大提高AZ91D合金的耐蚀性能,但硅酸盐系膜层的耐蚀性要优于磷酸盐系膜层的耐蚀性;微弧氧化膜层的腐蚀失效主要经历了4个阶段:溶液渗入多孔层的孔隙中;一些孔隙内被腐蚀产物所充满;微孔底部的阻挡层逐渐被腐蚀;阻挡层失效,腐蚀过程趋于稳定.
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