采用正、反向共沉淀法制备了掺杂Ce的Gd2Hf2O7纳米粒子,用XRD、SEM、TG-DTA和荧光分度计等测试手段分析了物相形貌及发光性能;在不同升温速率条件下由热力学计算了样品的表观活化能.结果表明:两种滴定法得到的前躯体分别经煅烧物相变化同为3个阶段,由Doyel-Ozawa法和Kissinger法计算取两者的平均值得到各阶段的表观活化能分别是48.18 kJ· mol-1、80.35 kJ·mol-1、285.7 kJ·mol-1和39.18 kJ· mol-1、64.3 kJ·mol-1、277.82 kJ·mol-1,晶粒生长活化能是29.61 kJ·mol-1和22.61 kJ·mol-1.后者样品分别在567 nm波长下的激发光谱和450 nm波长处发射光谱的相对发光强度优于前者,可见纳米粒子的活化能越小对发光离子的能级跃迁起到促进作用.
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