利用掠入射X射线衍射(GIAXRD)研究了GCr15轴承钢表面等离子体浸没离子注入与沉积(PⅢ&D)氮化钛(TiN)薄膜后膜层表面的应力状态.用X射线衍射(XRD)分析了处理后膜层的化学组成.探讨了薄膜厚度和掠入射角对表面膜层中应力变化规律的影响.结果表明,表面膜层中主要存在TiN相,同时含有少量的TiO2和钛氮氧的化合物.不同工艺下,TiN/GCr15轴承钢试样表面膜层中存在的应力均为压应力;且应力值随着掠入射角度的增大而减小,随着薄膜厚度的增加而降低.
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