采用比应变能判据和权函数法对相变增韧陶瓷Ⅰ-Ⅲ混合型裂纹的增韧结果进行了理论计算.分别给出了静止裂纹和定常扩展裂纹相变增韧的理论表达式.结果表明:综合相变对静止裂纹有微小的负屏蔽效应,对扩展裂纹的增韧结果与材料的剪切模量、相变尾区高度和相应体积分数成正比,并且增韧值随着KⅢ/KⅠ比值的增大而减小,表明相变对Ⅰ型裂纹的增韧作用比对Ⅲ型裂纹的增韧作用更为显著.
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