纳米二氧化硅是一种性能优异、应用广泛的无机纳米材料.介绍了纳米二氧化硅的主要制备方法(气相法、溶胶-凝胶法、沉淀法、反相微乳液法)的原理及优缺点,并全面综述了其表面物理和化学修饰改性的主要方法,最后展望了纳米二氧化硅的发展前景.
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