基于边界条件替换法建立了铝合金连续铸造喷水冷却过程的换热系数计算模型.采用实验测量铸锭冷却过程的表面温度和温度场数值计算相结合的方法,确定了铸锭表面温度为100~500 ℃和喷水密度为11.3~27.8 L/(m*min)时的换热系数,结果表明在不同的表面温度区间内,换热系数随着喷水密度增加而增大;当喷水密度相同时,随着铸锭表面温度升高,换热系数迅速降低.
参考文献
[1] | J.-M. DREZET;M. RAPPAZ .Modeling of Ingot Distortions During Direct Chill Casting of Aluminum Alloys[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,1996(10):3214-3225. |
[2] | 张兴国;金俊泽;曹志强 .电磁铸造中试工艺参数的研究[J].中国有色金属学报,1994,4(12):171-174. |
[3] | Tsunekawa M;Hayashi N;Uno T .Effects of various cooling conditions on the characteristic properties of aluminum DC ingots[J].Light Metals(in Japanese),1996,46(03):132-137. |
[4] | Mitsutsuka M .Heat transfer coefficients in the surface temperature range of 400~800 ℃ during water-spray cooling of hot steel product[J].Journal of the Iron & Steel Institute of Japan,1983,69(02):268-274. |
[5] | Matsuno J I;Nakato H;Ooi H .An analysis of solidification rate and surface temperature of continuous casting slabs[J].Journal of the Iron & Steel Institute of Japan,1974,60(07):1023-1032. |
[6] | Mitsutsuka M;Fukuda K .Cooling characteristics and heat transfer coefficients during fog cooling of hot steel plates[J].Journal of the Iron & Steel Institute of Japan,1979,65(06):608-616. |
[7] | 韦光;董希满;王进民 .水幕冷却高温钢板对流换热系数的研究[J].Iron and Steel,1994,29(01):22-26. |
[8] | 秦国庆,熊晓明.钢板水幕冷却的分析[J].钢铁研究学报,2000(01):63-66. |
[9] | 陈海清;李华基;曹阳.铸件凝固过程数值模拟[M].Chongqing:Chongqing University Press,1991:19-23. |
[10] | 俞景禄;魏季和.冶金中的传热传质现象[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1981:296-299. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%