欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

In this study, aluminum alloy (Al-2 wt% Cu) matrix composites reinforced with 1, 2 and 4 wt% boron carbide nanoparticles fabricated through mechanical milling with average size of 100 nm were fabricated via stir casting method at 850℃. Cast ingots of the matrix alloy and the composites were extruded at 500℃ at an extrusion ratio of 10:1 to investigate the effects of hot extrusion on the mechanical properties of the composites. The microstructures of the as-cast and the extruded composites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Density measurement, hardness and tensile tests were carried out to identify the mechanical properties of the composites. The extruded samples revealed a more uniform distribution of B4C nanoparticles. Also, the extruded samples had strength and ductility values superior to those of the as-cast counterparts. In the as-cast and the extruded samples, with increasing amount of B4C nanoparticles, yield strength and tensile strength increased but elongation to fracture decreased.

参考文献

[1] T. R. Chapman;D. E. Niesz;R. T. Fox;T. Fawcett .Wear-resistant aluminum-boron-carbide cermets for automotive brake applications[J].Wear: an International Journal on the Science and Technology of Friction, Lubrication and Wear,1999(1/2):81-87.
[2] K. M. Shorowordi;T. Laoui;A. S. M. A. Haseeb;J. P. Celis;L. Froyen .Microstructure and interface characteristics of B{sub}4C, SiC and Al{sub}2O{sub}3 reinforced Al matrix composites: a comparative study[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2003(3):738-743.
[3] A. Mazahery;H. Abdizadeh;H.R. Baharvandi .Development of high-performance A356/nano-Al2O3 composites[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2009(1/2):61-64.
[4] J.B. Fogagnolo;M.H. Robert;J.M. Torralba .Mechanically alloyed AlN particle-reinforced Al-6061 matrix composites: Powder processing, consolidation and mechanical strength and hardness of the as-extruded materials[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2006(1/2):85-94.
[5] Y.Q. Liu;H.T. Cong;W. Wang;C.H. Sun;H.M. Cheng .AlN nanoparticle-reinforced nanocrystalline Al matrix composites: Fabrication and mechanical properties[J].Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing,2009(1/2):151-156.
[6] H. Zhang;K.T. Ramesh;E.S.C. Chin .High strain rate response of aluminum 6092/B_4C composites[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2004(1/2):26-34.
[7] H. M. Hu;E. J. Lavernia;W. C. Harrigan;J. Kajuch;S. R. Nutt .Microstructural investigation on B{sub}4C/Al-7093 composite[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2001(1/2):94-104.
[8] D.L. Zhang;J. Liang;J. Wu .Processing Ti_3Al-SiC nanocomposites using high energy mechanical milling[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2004(0):911-916.
[9] R.M. Mohanty;K. Balasubramanian;S.K. Seshadri .Boron carbide-reinforced alumnium 1100 matrix composites: Fabrication and properties[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2008(1/2):42-52.
[10] J. Onoro;M.D.Salvador;L.E.G. Cambronero .High-temperature mechanical properties of aluminium alloys reinforcedwith boron carbide particles[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2009(1/2):421-426.
[11] J. Hashim;L. Looney;M.S.J. Hashmi .The wettability of SiC particles by molten aluminium alloy[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2001(1/3):324-328.
[12] J. Hashim;L. Looney;M. S. J. Hashmi .Metal matrix composites: production by the stir casting method[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1999(0):1-7.
[13] N. H. Kim;C. G. Kang;B. M. Kim .Die design optimization for axisymmetric hot extrusion of metal matrix composites[J].International Journal of Mechanical Sciences,2001(6):1507-1520.
[14] C. G. Kang;N. H. Kim;B. M. Kim .The effect of die shape on the hot extrudability and mechanical properties of 6061 Al/Al{sub}2O{sub}3 composites[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2000(1/3):53-62.
[15] A. Daoud;M. Abo-Elkhar .Influence of Al{sub}2O{sub}3 or ZrO{sub}2 particulate addition on the microstructure aspects of AlNi and AlSi alloys[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2002(1/3):296-302.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%