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简要介绍了锂离子电池负极材料的发展历程,详细综述了受到广泛关注的锡基负极材料的发展现状.从锡基氧化物、锡基合金、锡基复合物等几方面总结了锡基材料现阶段研究的状况、存在的问题及研究方向,展望了锡基负极材料的前景,指出其具有向纳米级、复合物材料方向发展的趋势,有望成为高效的新一代锂离子电池负极材料.

The development statuses of Sn-based materials which are paid more attention for the anodes of Li-ion batteries currently are reviewed in this article. The research progress is focused on tin oxides,tin-based alloys and tin composites etc.,as well as the problems existing in these anode materials.With the development of nano-tin-based materials and tin composites,these kinds of materials show a good prospect for anodes of new generation Li-ion batte-ties.

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