针对气泡在结晶器内运动引起的板坯质量问题.使用离散相模型和水力学物理模拟相结合的方法,对气泡的分布特征和行为进行了研究.结果表明,水口出口面积和角度一定时,水流量是影响双回流区内气泡分布状态的决定性因素,可以控制拉速来控制气泡分布状态.随着直径的减小,气泡在液体内停留时间和运动行程增加,在钢液中的氩气泡直径应以0.75~1 mm为宜.
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