通过控制热处理参数在G55SiMoV钢中获得了不同贝氏体含量的马氏体/贝氏体复相组织,研究了贝氏体含量对其韧性和回火脆性的影响.结果表明:随等温时间延长贝氏体含量增加,等温淬火5 min、15 min、30 min、60 min可分别获得17%、27%、29%、31%的贝氏体.当贝氏体量较多(大于27%)时,马氏体对贝氏体的应变强化效果降低,韧性提高更加显著.300℃以下回火时组织和硬度基本不变;300℃回火时存在回火脆性,该马氏体/贝氏体复合组织钢的回火脆性温度区间几乎不受贝氏体量的影响,但增加贝氏体量可以提高残留奥氏体稳定性,使韧性降幅减小.
参考文献
[1] | 温浩宇,马瑜,王联波,唐正华.热处理对中碳低合金耐磨钢组织与耐磨性的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2011(12):72-77,83. |
[2] | Kumar A,Singh S B,Ray K K .Influence of bainite/martensite-content on the tensile properties of low carbon dual-phase steels[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2008,474(1):270-282.,2008. |
[3] | Khodamorad Abbaszadeh,Hassan Saghafian,Shahram Kheirandish.Effect of Bainite Morphology on Mechanical Properties of the Mixed Bainite-martensite Microstructure in D6AC Steel[J].材料科学技术学报:英文版,2012(04):336-342. |
[4] | Tomita Y,Okabayashi K .Improvement in lower temperature mechanical properties of 0.40 pct C-Ni-Cr-Mo ultrahigh strength steel with the second phase lower bainite[J].M etallurgical Transactions A,1983,14(2):485-492.,1983. |
[5] | Tomita Y,Okabayashi K .Mechanical properties of 0.40 pct C-Ni-Cr-Mo high strength steel having a mixed structure of martensite and bainite[J].Metallurgical Transactions A,1985,16(1):73-82.,1985. |
[6] | 方鸿生,郑燕康,周欣 .中碳贝氏体/马氏体复相组织强韧性的研究[J].金属热处理学报,1986,7(1):10-18.FANG Hong-sheng,ZHENG Yan-kang,ZHOU Xin.The strength and toughness of the air-cooled microstructure of medium carbon bainite/martensite dual phase[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1986,7 (1):10-18.,1986. |
[7] | 王斌,YI Dan-qing,易丹青,刘会群,吴伯涛,袁均平.回火温度对15Cr2Ni3MOW钢组织与力学性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2008(06):73-77. |
[8] | 黄维刚,方鸿生 .回火温度对高硅Mn-B系贝氏体钢强韧性的影响[J].金属热处理学报,1999,20(4):30-34.HUANG Wei-gang,FANG Hong-sheng.Effect of tempering temperature on strength and toughness in Mn-B bainitic steels containing higher silicon contents[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1999,20(4):30-34.,1999. |
[9] | Mahieu J,De Cooman B C,Maki J .Phase transformation and mechanical properties of Si free CMnAl transformation-induced plasticity-aided steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,2002,33(8):2573-2580.,2002. |
[10] | Haidemenopoulos G,Vasilakos A .Modelling of austenite stability in low-alloy triple-phase steels[J].Steel Research,1996,67(11):513-519.,1996. |
[11] | Morito S,Yoshida H,Maki T,et al .Effect of block size on the strength of lath martensite in low carbon steels[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2006,438 |
[12] | 宋余九,芦锦堂,刘静华,等 .马氏体贝氏体复合组织的强度与韧性[J].金属热处理学报,1982,3(1):11-27.SONG Yu-jiu,LU Jin-tang,LIU Jing-hua,et al.On the strength and toughness of the complex constituents of martensite and bainite[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1982,3 (1):11-27.,1982. |
[13] | Bhadeshia H .Strength of mixtures of bainite and martensite[J].Materials Science and Technology,1994,10(3):209-214.,1994. |
[14] | 胡光立,刘正堂,王平,等 .几种结构钢的回火贝氏体脆性[J].金属学报,1989,25(2):110-114.HU Guang-li,LIU Zheng-tang,WANG Ping,et al.Tempered bainite embrittlement in some structural steels[J].Acta Mellurgica Sinica,1989,25(2):110-114.,1989. |
[15] | 方鸿生,王家军 .贝氏体相变理论新进展及学术分歧[J].金属学报,1994,30(11):481-490.FANG Hong-sheng,WANG Jia-jun.An overview of recent processes and arguments on bainite transformation theory[J].Acta Mellurgica Sinica,1994,30(11):481-490.,1994. |
[16] | Borgenstam A,Hillert M,(A)gren J .Borgenstam A,Hillert M,(A)gren J.Metallographic evidence of carbon diffusion in the growth of bainite[J].Acta Materialia,2009,57(11):3242-3252.,2009. |
[17] | Clarke A J,Speer J G,Miller M K,et al .Carbon partitioning to austenite from martensite or bainite during the quench and partition (Q&P) process:A critical assessment[J].Acta Materialia,2008,56(1):16-22.,2008. |
[18] | Li H Y,Lu X W,Wu X C,et al.Bainitic transformation during the two-step quenching and partitioning process in a medium carbon steel containing silicon[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,201 0,527 (23):6255-6259.,2010. |
[19] | Speer J,Matlock D K,De Cooman B C,et al .Carbon partitioning into austenite after martensite transformation[J].Acta Materialia,2003,51(9):2611-2622.,2003. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%