烧结是制备高性能PZT陶瓷的重要环节,传统固相烧结存在PbO挥发等不足.介绍了提高PZT压电陶瓷烧结性能的几种工艺技术措施,分析了各种措施的原理和特点,展望了烧结技术的发展方向,认为结合高活性粉体合成和特殊烧结手段(或装置)使用的优点用于制备性能优良的PZT压电陶瓷将是一项重要举措.
参考文献
[1] | 许煜寰;钟维烈;秦自楷.铁电与压电材料[M].北京:科学出版社,1978:7. |
[2] | Hammer M.;Hoffmann MJ. .Sintering model for mixed-oxide-derived lead zirconate titanate ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1998(12):3277-3284. |
[3] | Jungho Ryu;Jong-Jin Choi;Hyoun-Ee Kim .Effect of Heating Rate on the Sintering Behavior and the Piezoelectric Properties of Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2001(4):902-904. |
[4] | 惠春;徐爱兰;于剑伟 等.水热合成PZT纳米晶粉末烧结性及机理的研究[J].压电与声光,1997,19(01):61. |
[5] | Surowiak Z et al.Properties of nanocrystalline ferroelectric PZT ceramics[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2001,21:1377. |
[6] | Muralidharan BG.;Rao GS.;Agrawal DC.;Sengupta A. .POWDERS OF PB(ZRXTI1-X)O3 BY SOL-GEL COATING OF PBO[J].Journal of Materials Science,1995(12):3231-3237. |
[7] | 郭丽,Alfred Lyashchenko,董显林,向平华,孔令才.共沉淀法制备富锆PZT粉体及其烧结特性的研究[J].无机材料学报,2002(06):1141-1146. |
[8] | Kingery W D .Densification during sintering in the presence of a liquid phade[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1959,30:301. |
[9] | Kwon O H.Liquid-phase sintering[A].Detroit:ASM International,1991:285. |
[10] | Nielsen E R;Ringgaard E;Kosec M .Liquid-phase sintering of Pb (Zr, Ti)O3 using PbO-WO3 additive[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2002,22:1847. |
[11] | Takashi Hayashi;Takayuki Inoue;Yoshikazu Akiyama .Low temperature sintering of PZT powders coated with Pb5 Ge3O11 by sol - gel method[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1999,19:999. |
[12] | Duval F F C;Dorey R A;Zhang Q et al.Lead germanium oxide sinter-assisted PZT composite thick films[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2003,23:1935. |
[13] | Corker D L;Whatmore R W;Ringgaard E et al.Liquid-phase sintering of PZT ceramics[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2000,20:2039. |
[14] | Li Longtu;Deng Weiti;Chai Jinghe et al.Lead zirconate titanate ceramics and monolithic piezoelectric transformer of low firing temperature[J].Ferroelectrics,1990,101:193. |
[15] | Cheng Syh-Yyh;Fu Shenli;Wei Chungchuang .Low-temperature sintering of PZT ceramics[J].Ceramics International,1987,13:223. |
[16] | 江向平,廖军,魏晓勇,张望重,李国荣,陈大任,殷庆瑞.中温烧结 PZN-PZT系陶瓷的压电性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2000(02):281-286. |
[17] | Shrout T R;Patet P et al.Conventionally prepared submicrometer lead-based perovskite powders by reactive calcinations[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1990,73(07):1862. |
[18] | Kong L B;Ma J .PZT ceramics formed directly from oxides via reactive sintering[J].Materials Letters,2001,51:95. |
[19] | Kong L B;Ma J;Zhu W et al.Reaction sintering of partially reacted system for PZT ceramics via a high-energy ball milling[J].Scripta Materialia,2001,44:345. |
[20] | 崔国文;缺陷.扩散与烧结[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1990:175. |
[21] | Surowiak Z et al.Properties of nanocrystalline ferroelectric PZT ceramics[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2001,21:1377. |
[22] | 李尚平,田莳.常、热压烧结0.3PZN-0.7PZT压电陶瓷性能比较[J].压电与声光,2000(05):313-315. |
[23] | Li Guo;Alfred Lyashchenko;Xian-Lin Dong .Synthesis of zirconium-rich PZT ceramics by hydroxide coprecipitation under hot-press[J].Materials Letters,2002(5):849-855. |
[24] | Meyers MA.;Olevsky EA.;Benson DJ. .Shock consolidation: Microstructurally-based analysis and computational modeling[J].Acta materialia,1999(7):2089-2108. |
[25] | Beauchamp E K.Shock-Activated Sintering[A].Switzerland:Trans Tech Publications Ltd,1987:140. |
[26] | 刘利.PZT-95/5压电陶瓷的冲击波活化改性研究[J].高压物理学报,1996(03):199. |
[27] | Goldstein A;Kravchik M .Sintering of PZT powders in MW furnace at 2. 45GHz[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1999,19:989. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%