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从半导体光催化剂全分解水反应原理出发,介绍了近年来新开发的无机半导体光催化剂,如钽酸盐半导体,Ge基半导体、Ga基半导体,层状金属氧化物,具有d0、d10电子构型的半导体和Z型反应体系,分析了光催化效率的影响因素,并对未来做出了展望.

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