自由态二维碳原子晶体-单层石墨烯

新型炭材料, 2008, 23(2): 97-103.

自由态二维碳原子晶体-单层石墨烯

杨全红 ^1, , 吕伟 ² , 杨永岗 ³ , 王茂章 ⁴

1.天津大学,化工学院,天津,300072

2.天津大学,化工学院,天津,300072

3.中国科学院炭材料重点实验室,中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西,太原,030001

4.中国科学院炭材料重点实验室,中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西,太原,030001

基金项目: 天津大学985二期杰出人才引进项目天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划(07JCYBJCI5200) 教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划(NCET-07-067)

关键词：石墨烯 , 二维晶体 , 层状材料 , 电子性质

Free two-dimensional carbon crystal——single-layer graphene

石墨烯是近年发现的二维碳原子晶体,是目前碳质材料和凝聚态物理领域的研究热点之一.石墨烯是构筑零维富勒烯、一维碳纳米管、三维体相石墨等sp2杂化碳的基本结构单元,具有更多奇特的性质.通过简要介绍石墨烯的发现历史及分子结构,重点评述了石墨烯奇特的性质(特别是电学性质)和潜在的应用领域.

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自由态二维碳原子晶体-单层石墨烯

Free two-dimensional carbon crystal——single-layer graphene

参考文献