欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

为了研究铈锆铝复合化合物(CZ/A)中氧化铝与铈锆固溶体的最佳配比,运用非均匀成核法首先制备了一系列不同Al2O3含量的铈锆铝复合化合物前驱体,之后将其在不同的温度下焙烧.通过比表面积(BET)、X射线衍射(XRD)及H2-TPR等手段,对其织构、高温稳定性、晶型结构及还原等性能进行表征.结果表明,样品的织构性能随着A12O3含量的增大而增强;但从高温稳定性、单一晶型结构与还原储放氧性能方面看,Al2O3的含量过高,其性能反而会降低.因此,CZ/A性能的增强是Al2O3与铈锆固溶体颗粒间共同作用的结果,且Al2O3的适宜含量为30% ~50%(质量分数).此外,作为分散剂Tw80的添加有助于样品BET的增大及晶粒尺寸的减小,但其添加量也存在适宜的范围,其质量分数以20% ~ 30%为宜.

参考文献

[1] Guillén-Hurtado, N.;Bueno-López, A.;García-García, A. .Surface and structural characterisation of coprecipitated Ce _x Zr _(1-x) O _2 (0 ≥ x ≥ 1) mixed oxides[J].Journal of Materials Science,2012(7):3204-3213.
[2] 付名利,叶代启.稀土等添加物在车用催化剂优化设计中的应用[J].稀土,2003(02):53-56.
[3] Fornasiero P.;Rao GR.;Kaspar J.;Meriani S.;Trovarelli A. Graziani M.;Dimonte R. .RH-LOADED CEO2-ZRO2 SOLID SOLUTIONS AS HIGHLY EFFICIENT OXYGEN EXCHANGERS - DEPENDENCE OF THE REDUCTION BEHAVIOR AND THE OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY ON THE STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES[J].Journal of Catalysis,1995(1):168-177.
[4] 詹瑛瑛,蔡国辉,肖益鸿,郑起,魏可镁.CexZr1-xO2固溶体储氧性能与结构的关系[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2007(11):2266-2269.
[5] 钟依均,林瑞,罗孟飞.Characterization and CO Catalytic Oxidation of CuO/Ce-Zr-La-O Catalyst[J].稀土学报(英文版),2003(03):324-327.
[6] Xiaodong Wu;Bing Yang;Duan Weng .Effect of Ce-Zr mixed oxides on the thermal stability of transition aluminas at elevated temperature[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2004(1/2):241-245.
[7] Akira Morikawa;Koichi Kikuta;Akihiko Suda .Enhancement of oxygen storage capacity by reductive treatment of Al2O3 and CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution nanocomposite[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2009(3/4):542-549.
[8] 张馥鼎,马新胜,高玮.纳米稀土-锆固溶体的合成及高温稳定性研究[J].稀土,2007(04):19-24.
[9] 郑向江,郭灿雄,文明芬,王来军.(Ce-Zr)mA1-mO2复合氧化物的制备及其表征[J].稀土,2008(05):40-43.
[10] 王庆利,彭健.吐温80的安全性研究进展[J].毒理学杂志,2006(04):262-264.
[11] 黄冠,何捍卫,刘晓峰,周科朝,刘洪江,李瑞迪.Fe2O3粉末表面非均匀成核法包覆[J].粉末冶金材料科学与工程,2006(02):114-117.
[12] Lambrou PS;Costa CN;Christou SY;Efstathiou AM .Dynamics of oxygen storage and release on commercial aged Pd-Rh three-way catalysts and their characterization by transient experiments[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2004(4):237-250.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%