为了研究铈锆铝复合化合物(CZ/A)中氧化铝与铈锆固溶体的最佳配比,运用非均匀成核法首先制备了一系列不同Al2O3含量的铈锆铝复合化合物前驱体,之后将其在不同的温度下焙烧.通过比表面积(BET)、X射线衍射(XRD)及H2-TPR等手段,对其织构、高温稳定性、晶型结构及还原等性能进行表征.结果表明,样品的织构性能随着A12O3含量的增大而增强;但从高温稳定性、单一晶型结构与还原储放氧性能方面看,Al2O3的含量过高,其性能反而会降低.因此,CZ/A性能的增强是Al2O3与铈锆固溶体颗粒间共同作用的结果,且Al2O3的适宜含量为30% ~50%(质量分数).此外,作为分散剂Tw80的添加有助于样品BET的增大及晶粒尺寸的减小,但其添加量也存在适宜的范围,其质量分数以20% ~ 30%为宜.
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