通过亚温淬火法制备了09CuPCrNi双相钢,采用中性盐雾试验、极化曲线的测定,研究了双相化处理对耐候钢耐腐蚀性能的影响。780 ℃亚温淬火的09CuPCrNi双相钢在5%的NaOH、H2SO4、HCl水溶液以及3.5%的NaCl水溶液中的腐蚀行为与09CuPCrNi耐候钢相似,自腐蚀电流密度分别比09CuPCrNi耐候钢降低了170%、182%、31.2%和17.8%。在腐蚀周期分别为48 h和120 h的盐雾试验中,双相钢的腐蚀速率分别比09CuPCrNi耐候钢降低了7.9%~22.2%和2.3%~130%。
Dualphase steel 09CuPCrNi was prepared through intercritical quenching process. The influence of dualphase treatment on corrosion resistant property of the steel was studied by electrochemical potentiodynamic test and salt spray test. The results indicate that the corrosion behavior of the dualphase weathering steel quenched at 780 ℃ and original weathering steel in 5%NaOH, 5%HCl, 5%H2SO4 and 3.5% NaCl aqueous solutions was identical, but the dualphase steel showed lower corrosion current. In salt spray test, the corrosion rates (mm/a) of dualphase steels were lower by 7.9%~22.2% (48 h) and 2.3%~130% (120 h).
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