首次采用低温固相法制备了无载体MnOx催化剂并将其用于NOx的低温NH3选择性催化还原.该催化剂为晶化度极低的混合锰氧化物,部分为粒径40～60 nm的棒状晶体颗粒,其余是更细小的无定形颗粒;催化剂的BET比表面积为150.8m2/g,吸附能力较强,NOx吸附量可达138.27μmol/g.在模拟尾气试验条件下,MnOx催化剂的低温活性很高,80℃时NOx转化率即可达到98.25%;反应产物N2选择性高于96.6%;当通入0.01%SO2和10%H2O后,由于竞争吸附导致NOx转化率有所下降,但仍可保持在70%左右,且不利影响在停止添加SO2和H2O后逐渐消失.
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