压电陶瓷/聚合物基复合材料兼具了聚合物和压电陶瓷两相的优点,是新型的智能阻尼材料.叙述了压电陶瓷/聚合物基复合材料的阻尼性能表征、阻尼原理以及影响阻尼性能的主要因素,并展望了研究前景.指出从压电阻尼材料的基础理论、制备工艺和性能表征、结构与性能关系上寻找突破,可以获得可控的高阻尼压电复合材料.
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