对隔热材料的分类、国内外柔性隔热材料的研究现状及存在的问题进行了概括性的论述,说明了多层柔性隔热材料的设计原理及材料筛选对隔热效果的影响,从而指出SiO2气凝胶是目前固体中最好的隔热材料,高真空多层绝热是当前绝热性最好的一种绝热方式,亦称为"超级绝热",其导热系数比空气的导热系数还要低2个数量级.最后指出了理想轻薄柔性隔热材料的结构与组成.
参考文献
| [1] | Kymalainen H R;Sjoberg A M .Flax and hemp fibres as raw materials for thermal insulations[J].Building and Environment,2007,3(06):1. |
| [2] | 任亚杰 .多层隔热体设计[J].汉中师范学院学报,2000,18(01):28. |
| [3] | Reim M;Korner W;Manara J et al.Silica aerogel granulate material for thermal insulation and daylighting[J].Journal of Solar Energy Engineering,2005,79:131. |
| [4] | Nedzu Shigeru .Heat-resistant composite sheet and container formed of the same[P].US 4943459,1990-07-24. |
| [5] | Kyutoku Hirofumi;Kitano Kimio;Hamadac Kengo et al.Formed thermal insulator and process for preparation of same[P].US 5242723,1993-09-07. |
| [6] | Vorob'ev V N;Vorob'ev A V .Flexible multilayer heat-insulating material[P].RU 2194915,2003-03-15. |
| [7] | Vorob'ev V N;Vorob'ev A V .Method for production of a flexible multilayer polyimide lacquer-metal foil material[P].RU 240921,2004-10-24. |
| [8] | Eskind;Larry G;Aanestad et al.Multilayered flexible fire-retardant insulative sheets comprising laminates of insulation layers and fire-retardant glass fiber layers and aluminum foil films[P].WO 2001043972,2001-04-05. |
| [9] | Ahluwalia,Younger et al.Flexible multilayer composite material with a metal foil layer and thermal-insulation foam layer[P].US 2004229053,2004-11-18. |
| [10] | Squires,Leslie;James,Woodbridge et al.Multilayer thermal insulation system[P].WO 2006043092,2006-04-27. |
| [11] | Maignan Michel;Youssefi Thierry;Brevart Bertrand .Rigid multilayer material for thermal insulation[P].US 2003207075,2003-11-06. |
| [12] | 程银兵,姚兰芳,吴广明,沈军,马建华,倪星元,王珏.Al/PI/SiO2多层隔热膜制备与性能研究[J].材料科学与工程学报,2003(02):221-223. |
| [13] | 倪星元;黄耀东 等.气凝胶复合柔性保温隔热膜及其制备方法[P].CN 1546312A,2003-10-10. |
| [14] | 李丹之;陈华君 .防水隔热阻燃复合膜[P].CN 02136922.4,2002-09-10. |
| [15] | 于伟东;袁琴华 等.一种隔热保温柔软薄型复合织物、制备方法及其用途[P].CN 200410066650.2,2004-09-24. |
| [16] | Bai D;Fan XJ .On the combined heat transfer in the multilayer non-gray porous fibrous insulation[J].Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer,2007(3):326-341. |
| [17] | Daryabeigi K .Design of high temperature multi-layer insulation for re-entry launch vehicles[D].University of Virginia,2000. |
| [18] | Yuen W W;Takara E;Cunnington G R.Combined conductive/radiative heat transfer in high porosity fibrous insulation materials:theory and experiment[A].Hawaii Island,2003 |
| [19] | S. V. Reznik;W. P. P. Fisher;D. Martines;L. Ya. Paderin;N. V. Pavlyukevich;D. Petit;P. V. Prosuntsov .MODELING AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROCESSES OF HEAT EXCHANGE IN POROUS MATERIALS OF THERMAL PROTECTION OF REUSABLE AEROSPACE SYSTEMS[J].Journal of engineering physics and thermophysics,2004(3):471-477. |
| [20] | Kropschot R H.Multiple-layer Insulation[M].New York,2007:356. |
| [21] | Matsch L C.Advances in multilayer insulation[M].New York,2004:432. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%