采用感应熔炼气体雾化法制备Ti-47Al-2Cr-2Nb-0.2W-0.15B预合金粉末,对预合金粉末进行表征,通过热等静压工艺制备TiAl基合金坯料.应用包套叠轧的方法轧制出TiAl基合金板材,对轧制的TiAl基合金板材进行不同相区的热处理,分别得到双态组织和全片层组织,对热处理后的TiAl基合金进行拉伸性能测试.结果表明:TiAl基合金的预合金粉末主要由α2相和少量γ相组成,热等静压致密化处理后的板坯组织细小均匀.拉伸实验表明,双态和全片层组织的TiAl基合金板材在高于700 ℃时,其塑性大幅提高;双态组织TiAl基合金板材的断裂形式主要以韧性断裂为主,而全片层TiAl基合金板材的断裂形式仍为脆性断裂.
参考文献
[1] | KIM Y W;DIMIDUK D M.Designing Gamma TiAl alloys:Fundamentals,strategy and production[A].PA:TMS,1997:531. |
[2] | CLEMENS H;KESTLER H;EBERHARDT N;KNABL W.Processing of γ-TiAl-based alloys on an industrial scale[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,1999:209-223. |
[3] | HEMKER K J;DIMIDUK D M;CLEMENS H;DAROLIA R,INUI H,LARSEN J M.Structural intermetallics[M].Warrendale,USA:TMS,2001 |
[4] | APPEL F;BROSSMANN U;CHRISTOPH U .Recent progress in the development of γ-titanium aluminide alloys[J].Advances in Engineering Materials,2002,2(11):699-720. |
[5] | SHIH D S;HUANG S C;SCARR G K;JANG H,CHESNUTT J C.The microstructural dependence of mechanical properties of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,1991:135-148. |
[6] | Gopal Das;H. Kestler;H. Clemens .Sheet Gamma TiAl: Status and opportunities[J].JOM,2004(11):42-45. |
[7] | GOPAL D;BARTOLOTTA H P A;KESTLER H;CLEMENS H.The development of sheet gamma TiAl technology under the enabling propulsion materials/high speed civil transport[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,2003:33-45. |
[8] | Gerhard Wegmann;Rainer Gerling;Frank-Peter Schimansky .High-temperature mechanical properties of hot isostatically pressed and forged gamma titanium aluminide alloy powder[J].Intermetallics,2002(5):511-517. |
[9] | V.M. Imayev;R.M. Imnycv .On two stages of brittle-to-ductile transition in TiAl intermetallic[J].Intermetallics,2000(1):1-6. |
[10] | IMAYEV R M;SALISHCHEV G A;SENKOV O N;IMAYEV V M SHAGIEV M R GABDULLIN N K KUZNETSOV A V FROES F H .Formation of a submicrocrystalline structure in TiAl and Ti3Al intermetallics by hot working[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2001,300:263-277. |
[11] | S. Bystrzanowski;A. Bartels;H. Clemens .Characteristics of the tensile flow behavior of Ti-46Al-9Nb sheet material - Analysis of thermally activated processes of plastic deformation[J].Intermetallics,2008(5):717-726. |
[12] | V. Seetharaman;S. L. Semiatin .Microstructures and tensile properties of Ti-45.5Al-2Nb-2Cr rolled sheets[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2001(1/2):195-209. |
[13] | LIU C T;MAZIASZ P J.Microstructural control and mechanical properties of dual-phase TiAl alloys[J].Intermetallics,1998(06):653-661. |
[14] | Kim JH.;Shin DH.;Semiatin SL.;Lee CS. .High temperature deformation behavior of a gamma TiAl alloy determined using the load-relaxation test[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2003(1/2):146-157. |
[15] | SEETHARAMAN V;SEMIATIN S L;LOMBARD C M;FREY N D.Deformation and fracture characteristics of a Gamma titanium aluminide at high temperature[A].Pittsburgh,PA:Materials Research Society,1993:513-518. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%