在室温下,利用直流反应磁控溅射技术在不同的氧气流量下沉积ZnO∶ Al (AZO)薄膜.采用XRD、SEM和TEM技术分析薄膜相成分、表面截面形貌及微观结构.结果表明:氧气流量为2.5 sccm时,沉积形成的薄膜为不透明具有金属导电性能的AZO/Zn( AZO)双层复合膜结构;氧气流量为3.5 sccm时,沉积形成了透明导电的AZO薄膜;氧气流量为5.0 sccm时,形成了透明不导电且含有纳米Al2O3颗粒的AZO薄膜;此外,AZO薄膜在400℃退火后,薄膜晶粒长大和(002)晶面方向择优生长更加明显以及高氧气流量沉积的AZO薄膜中的纳米Al2O3颗粒消失.
参考文献
[1] | Aluminium Doped Zinc Oxide Sputtered From Rotatable Dual Magnetrons For Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2009(10):3161-3166. |
[2] | 李微,孙云,何青,刘芳芳,李凤岩.孪生对靶直流磁控溅射制备ZnO:Al薄膜及其特性研究[J].人工晶体学报,2006(04):761-764,815. |
[3] | Kim, D.;Yun, I.;Kim, H. .Fabrication of rough Al doped ZnO films deposited by low pressure chemical vapor deposition for high efficiency thin film solar cells[J].Current applied physics: the official journal of the Korean Physical Society,2010(Suppl.3):S459-S462. |
[4] | Tang W;Cameron D C .Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide Transparent Conductors Deposited by the Sol-gel Process[J].Thin Solid Films,1994,238:83-87. |
[5] | Bruncko, J;Vincze, A;Netrvalova, M .Study of ZnO layers growth by pulsed laser deposition from Zn and ZnO targets[J].Vacuum: Technology Applications & Ion Physics: The International Journal & Abstracting Service for Vacuum Science & Technology,2009(1):162-165. |
[6] | Bouhssira N;Abed S;Tomasella E;Cellier J;Mosbah A;Aida MS;Jacquet M .Influence of annealing temperature on the properties of ZnO thin films deposited by thermal evaporation[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2006(15):5594-5597. |
[7] | Naoto T;Hiroshi K;Kazunobu T .Growth Mechanism of ZnO Film by Reactive Sputtering Method Significance of Thermodynamics in a Plasma Systom[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1990,29:835-841. |
[8] | Chen, HX;Ding, JJ;Zhao, XG;Ma, SY .Microstructure and optical properties of ZnO:Al films prepared by radio frequency reactive magnetron sputtering[J].Physica, B. Condensed Matter,2010(5):1339-1344. |
[9] | 韦新颖,祁康成,袁红梅,张良燕.直流磁控溅射ZnO:Al薄膜过程中氧气浓度的研究[J].电子器件,2010(01):1-4. |
[10] | Ellmer K;Kudella F;Mientus R et al.Influence of Discharge Parameters on the Layer Properties of Reactive Magnetron Sputtered ZnO∶ Al Films[J].Thin SolilFilms,1994,247:15-23. |
[11] | E. M. Bachari;G. Baud;S. Ben Amor;M. Jacquet .Structural and optical properties of sputtered ZnO films[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,1999(12):165-172. |
[12] | Chen M;Pei Z L;Wang X et al.Properties of ZnO∶Al Films on Polyester Produced by DC Magnetron Reactive Sputtering[J].Materials Letters,2001,48:137-143. |
[13] | Barnes MC;Kumar S;Green L;Hwang NM;Gerson AR .The mechanism of low temperature deposition of crystalline anatase by reactive DC magnetron sputtering[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2005(2/3):321-330. |
[14] | 丁宇,蒋百灵,田亚萍,马二云,张晓静,曹智睿,赵志明.氧气流量对磁控溅射AZO薄膜光电性能的影响[J].西安理工大学学报,2011(03):306-310. |
[15] | Musil J;Baroch P;Vlcek J;Nam KH;Han JG .Reactive magnetron sputtering of thin films: present status and trends[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2005(1/2):208-218. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%