综述了目前国际上研究得最多的几种薄膜太阳能电池材料的研究现状和各自的最新进展.包括硅基类(非晶硅、多晶硅、微晶硅)、无机化合物类(碲化镉、铜铟硒、砷化镓)、有机类、染料敏化(二氧化钛、氧化锌)等,并从材料、工艺和转换效率等方面比较和讨论了它们各自性能的优劣,最后展望了这些薄膜太阳能电池材料未来的研究方向及应用前景.
In this paper,the research status and the latest development of the thin-film solar cells including a-morphous silicon(a-Si),poly-crystalline silicon(poly-Si),micro-crystalline silicon(μc-Si),CdTe,CIS,GaAs,or-ganic,TiO_2 and ZnO are introduced in detail These thin-film solar cells have been studied frequently in the interna-tional arena.Meanwhile the merit and shortcoming of the thin-film cells are compared and discussed from the mate-rials,technologyand conversion efficiency,etc.Finally,the research direction and application prospect of the thin film solar cells are proposed.
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