采用混合盐反应工艺制备了A356/TiB2铝基复合材料,通过OM,XRD,SEM,TEM和力学拉伸试验等材料分析方法测试了所合成复合材料的微观组织和力学性能.研究表明:K2TiF6和KBF4混合盐在A356铝合金熔体温度850℃时反应生成的增强体为棒状和粒状TiB2,并在基体中呈均匀弥散分布,增强体与基体间未发生界面反应.由于原位TiB2颗粒的强化和细化晶粒作用,使复合材料的力学性能明显提高,经热处理后共晶Si发生球化.复合材料拉伸断口呈韧性断裂特征,增强颗粒与基体间界面的破坏以脱开机制为主.
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