通过阳离子活性开环聚合和大分子酯化反应的两步法,合成两亲性的聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯(sPDLLA-b-PEO)六臂星形嵌段聚合物.通过差示扫描量热法研究了聚合物本体结晶行为.结果表明,无定形链段PDLLA的引入和特定的星形结构,使得PEO链段的结晶受到限制,出现了冷结晶现象,并且最高结晶温度随着升温速率的增大而升高.通过偏光显微镜研究了六臂嵌段聚合物的结晶形貌,发现六臂sPDLLA-b-PEO生长产生环带球晶.并且通过调控聚合物与溶剂的比例和聚合物膜的厚度,发现溶剂可以减小球晶生长中积累的应力,使环带结构消失;但六臂聚合物对于几何受限的响应性较强,当膜厚减小时,环带结构重新出现.
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