通过两步固相法反应制备LiFePO4/C和LiFePO3.92F0.08/C.采用XRD、红外(FHR)、扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线能谱(EDS)对样品的结构和形貌进行分析.结果表明LiFePO3.92F0.08/C中有F的分布并且仍然保持橄榄石结构,但是具有了更好的倍率性能和循环稳定性能.LiFePO3.92F0.08/C在不同倍率下的首次放电比容量分别为154.9(0.2C)、124.3(1 C)、83.2 mAh/g(10 C).特别是在1C倍率下循环30次后,放电比容量仍达122.1 mAh/g,容量损失仅为2.16%.F-掺杂能够提高材料电子电导率和锂离子扩散系数进而显著改善其电化学性能.
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