以CRTSⅢ型板式无砟轨道常用粉体-粘度改性剂复合型自密实混凝土为研究对象,系统研究了含气量、胶凝材料、养护温度等对自密实混凝土抗压强度、抗折强度和弹性模量的影响,比较了自密实混凝土与正常振捣混凝土力学性能指标,探讨了自密实混凝土抗折强度和弹性模量与抗压强度之间的关系.结果表明,自密实混凝土抗压强度随含气量的变化规律大致可分为三个区域,当含气量小于3.5％,抗压强度随含气量增加而降低;当含气量在3.5％ ～6.1％之间,抗压强度变化不大;当含气量大于6.1％时,抗压强度随含气量增加而显著降低;自密实混凝土抗折强度高于正常振捣混凝土,折压比约为0.14;等强度自密实混凝土弹性模量比正常振捣混凝土低,且随着抗压强度增加,两者之间的差距逐渐减小;在养护温度5～ 30℃范围内,自密实混凝土抗压强度、抗折强度和弹性模量均随养护温度的升高而增大.
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