以辛酸亚锡为催化剂,N-叔丁氧羰基乙醇胺(Boc-NHCH2CH2OH)为引发剂引发ε-己内酯(ε-CL)开环聚合制备了端羟基聚己内酯(Boc-PCL-OH),然后用Boc-PCL-OH引发磷酸酯(EEP)单体开环聚合制备了聚己内酯/聚磷酸酯(Boc-PCL-b-PEEP)嵌段共聚物.利用核磁共振(1H-NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对共聚物结构进行了表征.以芘作荧光探针,研究了嵌段共聚物胶束的形成及临界胶束浓度(CMC)),利用动态光散射(DLS)和透射电镜(TEM)分别研究了胶束的粒径分布和形态.结果表明,Boc-NHCH2CH2OH能够引发ε-CL得到Boc-PCL-OH,Boc-PCL-OH能引发EEP开环聚合得到相对分子质量分布在1.08～1.09的嵌段共聚物,在一定条件下嵌段共聚物能够形成单分散的100nm左右的球形胶束,临界胶束浓度(CMC)和胶束粒径随着PEEP链段的增长而减小.
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