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研究了Ni3Al(B)系金属间化合物在6500CLi2CO3-K2CO3熔盐中的腐蚀电化学行为,发现阳极极化曲线具有活化-钝化-过钝化特征;(γ+γ’)双相Ni3Al(B)-Cr基合金由于有Γ相[Ni(M)]存在其极化曲线上出现有类似于Ni所出现的准钝化区。三种Ni3Al(B)系金属间化合物的钝化电位区间在-220~+240mV(Ag/AgCl)。根据表层(XRD)和表面(AES)分析结果,讨论了Ni3Al(B)系金属间化合物在活化-准钝化-钝化-过钝化区的溶解-氧化物形成过程。

The electrochemical corrosion behavior of three intermotallic compounds,i.e.Ni3Al(B),Ni3Al(B)CrZr and Ni3Al(B)-Cr-Mg-RE,in 62 Li2CO3-38K2CO3(mol%)molten salt was studied.It was found thatthe anodic polarization curves of three Ni3Al(B) baSed alloys showed characteristiCS of active -passivetranspaseive stages, while two dual-phase Ni3Al(B)-Cr blloys exhibited an additional prepassiverange,similar to pure nickel, due to the contribution of Ni(M)phase.The potential range of passive statefor the alloys under study was-220~+240 mV(vs.Ag/AgCl).Based on the results of XRD and AES,thedissolution-oxide formation process at various potential stages was discussed respectively.

参考文献

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