低碱度渣铁水预处理脱磷的一个主要特点是形成高氧势、低碱度炉渣.实验选用炉渣碱度1.3~1.8,(ω)(TFe)为20%~25%,底搅强度大于0.20 m3/(min·t),对4.0%(ω)(C)-(0.1%~0.3%)(ω)(P)-0.4%(ω)(Si)的铁水进行铁水脱磷预处理.实验表明,低碱度渣能稳定获得200左右的脱磷分配比,脱磷率大于90%.同时对供氧参数和底吹强度对低碱度渣脱磷的影响进行了相应的讨论.
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