为了理解木质素热解过程及其热解主要产物的形成演变机理,对木质素模型化合物的热解过程进行了分子动力学模拟,模拟基于AMBER力场,采用周期性边界条件,模拟温度在300～1200K.模拟结果表明热解可大致分为3个阶段:低温阶段(450K以下)、中温阶段(450～800K)、高温分解阶段(800K以上).温度上升到400K时,开始有少量羟基和甲基断裂,随着温度的升高,在600K时连接苯丙烷结构单元的醚键开始发生断裂,整个分子发生解聚,形成各种分子碎片.结合相关文献的实验结果分析了热解产物的可能途径.
参考文献
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