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合成了含有少量硅氧烷基团的直链淀粉(苯基氨基甲酸酯)衍生物,通过硅氧烷基团在酸性条件下的水解、缩合,可简单、高效地实现在多孔硅胶表面的化学键合,制得键合型高效液相色谱(HPLC)手性固定相;利用1H核磁共振(1H-NMR)和红外光谱(IR)表征衍生物结构;作为填充材料(CPMs)制备的高效液相色谱柱,流动相选择范围更广,可以适用各种溶剂作为流动相,通过调整含有氯仿和四氢呋喃(不能用在传统的涂覆型手性柱中)的成分和配比,对于多种手性对映体有很好的拆分能力。

The phenylcarbamates of amylose bearing a small amount of 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl residues were synthesized by a one-pot process and efficiently immobilized onto a silica gel through intermolecular polycondensation of the triethoxysilyl groups under acid condition.The amylose derivatives containing of the 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl residue were efficiently immobilized with a high chiral recognition ability.The structure of the obtained chiral packing materials(CPMs) was characterized by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance(1H-NMR) and infrared spectroscopy(IR).The immobilized CPMs can be used with the eluents containing chloroform and tetrahydrofuran,which cannot be used with the conventional coated-type CPMs.By using these eluents,the chiral recognition for many racemates is improved.

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