富勒烯以其独特的物理化学性质吸引了众多研究者的关注.但富勒烯在水中的溶解度十分有限,成为其应用在生物系统中的瓶颈.最近发现,将富勒烯制备成纳米颗粒水悬液是一种能有效改善富勒烯水溶性的方法.介绍了目前采用的4种制备方法,即四氢呋喃-丙酮法、甲苯超声法、四氢呋喃法、直接搅拌法,同时还介绍了水中纳米富勒烯颗粒可能形成的机制以及纳米富勒烯颗粒的细胞毒性和抗菌活性等方面的研究进展.
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